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Introduction:

Canada's Social Insurance Number (SIN) is a unique number that you need to work in Canada or receive any government benefits or services. This number is a vital part of living and working in Canada. If you've just moved to Canada or if you're a citizen in need of a SIN for the first time, you may be unsure about what documents you need. In this article, we'll go through all the necessary documentations and their requirements in detail.

Citizens and Permanent Residents:

For Canadian citizens or permanent residents, applying for a SIN is quite straightforward. Relevant documentation you need includes:

• Your valid primary identification document such as a certificate of birth, a certificate of Canadian citizenship, a confirmation of permanent residence (COPR and visa counterfoil in foreign passport), or a permanent resident (PR) Card.

Temporary Residents:

Temporary residents or work permit holders will need certain additional documentation, such as:

• A work permit issued by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
• A study permit stating that you can work and the related conditions.

Refugees:

We understand that refugees may not have the same level of documentation access as citizens, permanent, or temporary residents. However, they too can obtain a SIN by presenting:

• A Confirmation of Permanent Residence (IMM 5292 or IMM 5688) or a Verification of Status document (IMM 5716 helps).
• The Protected Person Status Document (IMM 5520) issued by IRCC.

Foreign Students:

Foreign students studying in Canada are also eligible for a SIN. They need to present:

• A valid study permit that indicates the permit holder “may work” or “may accept employment” in Canada
• A valid study permit and a “confirmation to work off-campus” letter issued by IRCC prior to February 11, 2015.

Parents Applying for their Children:

Parents can apply for a SIN for their children, should they need one. The necessary documentation includes:

• The child’s original valid primary document (birth certificate, Citizenship certificate or Immigration documentation).
• A valid primary document of the parent.
• A proof of custody document if the parent applying is not named on the birth certificate.

Conclusion:

Applying for a Social Insurance Number (SIN) need not be a daunting task. With the correct documentation and the proper knowledge of what's required, you can smoothly navigate this process. Please be sure to keep these documents in a safe place to protect your SIN and prevent possible identity theft. Let our guide help you in obtaining your SIN and unlocking all the possibilities of working and living in the great nation of Canada.

Keep in mind that this guide is not exhaustive, and other special cases may require different documentation. Always check with official Canadian government sources or consult with an expert in Canadian government navigation to ensure you're meeting all requirements and providing the appropriate documents.