Unidad de Fomento Forecast

Not for Invesment, Informational Purposes Only

Summary of Yesterday

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Statistical Measures

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Trend

Overall Trend Analysis

Based on the provided time series data of the CLF exchange rate, the general trend appears to be relatively stable. It demonstrates fluctuations but no consistent or ongoing upward or downward trend. The exchange rate seems to oscillate around an approximately stable mean, with variation but no sustained progressive change.

Seasonality and Recurring Patterns

Regarding seasonality or recurring patterns in the exchange rates, time series data analysis normally requires at least a few cycles of a full year to accurately determine any annual seasonality. Given the data provided only appears to cover a span of one day, it is difficult to conclusively identify long term seasonal patterns. However, intra-day patterns may be observed with more data points.

Identification of Outliers

When it comes to outliers, there might be instances where the exchange rate deviates significantly from the overall trend or expected value. One potential outlier of note appears around 06:25:02 and 07:30:04, where exchange rates suddenly jump upward before falling back down. Another similar situation can be seen near 09:10:02. Also, after 14:15:03 rates tend to decrease significantly. These instances could be potentially significant outliers from the normal fluctuation pattern observed in most of the other data.

In conclusion, the analysis provided herewith is purely based on the numerical data provided and does not consider external factors such as market opening/closing hours, weekends/holidays, or the release of key economic or financial information which could substantially influence the exchange rates.

Summary of Yesterday

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Statistical Measures

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Trend

Overall Trend of Exchange Rates

From the raw data provided, it is not straightforward to manually identify if the exchange rates generally increase, decrease, or remain stable over the period shown. Rather, a plot graph of 'date' against 'exchange rate' can provide visual insights into the overall trend of the data. This would show if the exchange rates have increased, decreased or remained stable over the period under review. Alternatively, the summary statistics of the 'exchange rate' could provide insights into the central tendency and dispersion of the rates, which can help ascertain the nature of the trend.

Seasonality or Recurring Patterns in the Exchange Rates

To identify seasonality or recurring patterns in the exchange rates data, time-series decomposition methods could be employed. These would involve breaking down the time-series data into its constituent components, which are trend, cyclical and seasonal components, and irregular (random) components. For instance, the Seasonal and Trend decomposition using Loess (STL) method can be particularly useful for this task. The method provides a flexible and robust way to decompose time-series. However, visual plot of 'month' or 'day' against 'exchange rates' might also give a clue into possible recurrent patterns, as some months or days might consistently experience higher rates than others.

Outliers in the Exchange Rate Data

Identification of outliers in exchange rates could be achieved through the construction of a box plot, where points that fall outside the whiskers (1.5 * Interquartile Range) could be considered as outliers. Also, the Z-score method, which measures a value’s relationship to the mean of a group of values, could be helpful. Z-score is measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean. If a Z-score is 0, it represents the score as identical to the mean score. Conventionally, for a set of data following normal distribution, values with Z-score less than -3 or greater than 3 are considered as outliers. However, it is important to take caution in dealing with perceived outliers, as what might appear as outlier could be a result of some external factors, which could include market opening/closing hours, weekends/holidays, or the release of key financial news and reports etc. Hence, it might be helpful to investigate perceived outliers before possible elimination or treatment, even though you've suggested not having these considerations in your analysis.

Summary of Yesterday

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Statistical Measures

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Trend

Overall Trend

Starting at an exchange rate of 39.67782, the data provided shows fluctuations in the CLF exchange rate over the course of a day. A high point in the data can be observed at a value of 39.74721. After this point, the data tends to drop, reaching a low of 39.51008. Towards the end of the specified period, the exchange moves upwards to a rate of 39.54119. This suggests a possible cyclic trend within the day-to-day operations of the financial market represented by the dataset.

Seasonality and Recurring Patterns

As time-series data, it's possible to infer patterns based on the timing and regularity of fluctuations. On a macro level, there appears to be a cyclic pattern in the exchange rate landscape. This cycle begins with a gradual increase in the exchange rate, a sharp drop, followed by a steady increase, only to repeat the cycle towards the end of the period indicated by the data. However, it's important to note that the dataset only covers a single day, so it's not possible to definitively confirm any weekly, monthly or annual seasonality trends.

Notable Outliers

There is a significant spike in the exchange rate value to 39.74721, which significantly deviates from the trend noticed previously. This could be due to several factors, including but not limited to a large trade, a significant piece of news, or a market update. Following this spike, the rate takes a sudden fall to 39.63535. This could indicate a market correction following the former spike. Similarly, there is a drop to 39.51008 which deviates from the general trend.

Summary of Last Month

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Overall Trend Analysis

From the data provided, it appears that the overall trend of the exchange rate is increasing. It starts from an initial rate of 39.49291 and ends at a rate of 39.67782. Although there are normal fluctuations up and down at points, the overall direction of the data leans toward an upward trend.

Seasonality and Recurring Patterns

Regarding the recurring pattern and seasonality, it is difficult to conclusively determine any pattern or seasonality from this dataset. A more conclusive observation would require additional, granular data - such as hourly or daily fluctuations over a longer time frame. However, within the timespan provided, there are phases where the rate increase and decrease follow a similar pattern which shows signs of potential periodical changes.

Outliers and Unexpected Rates

In terms of outliers, the majority of the data points seem to fall within a reasonable range given the overall trend. However, the following points seem to be significantly different:

  • The rate rose sharply from 39.60396 to 39.75037 at around 06:25:02 and 11:20:02 respectively.
  • A significant dip can be observed between 11:20:02 and 13:20:03, as the rate decreased sharply from 39.75037 to 39.66208.
  • The rate increased again to 39.82953 around 12:05:03, which was the highest rate in the given dataset.

These noticeable changes may be due to significant market events or news released at those times, but without additional external data, we can't make a concrete conclusion.

Summary of Last Week

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Analysis of Exchange Rates

To conduct an in-depth analysis of the time-series data for the CLF exchange rate, we first need to understand that each timestamp represents a different point in time (given in the format YYYY-MM-dd hh:mm:ss), and the corresponding value indicates the exchange rate at that time.

Trend Analysis

During the overall period from 2024-03-22 to 2024-04-19, the CLF exchange rate experiences a period of general increase, with a few instances of decrease. The rate starts at 38.616 and reaches a peak value of 39.69514 towards the end of the period. This suggests an overall trend of increased rates within this time period.

Seasonality Analysis

When analyzing the data, no strong seasonality or recurring patterns in exchange rates are immediately apparent. The time interval between the points appears to be irregular, with a few hours in between. Given this, it's hard to spot a distinct pattern that repeats at regular intervals. However, it could be beneficial to conduct further analysis with better data granularity to identify potential intra-day seasonal patterns or fluctuations.

Outlier Detection

To identify any outliers, or instances where the exchange rate differs significantly from the established trend, an analysis method such as standard deviation or a box plotting method can be employed. At first glance, some potential outliers in the data include the sudden drops and peaks in the exchange rate. However, without further statistical analysis or understanding the context under which these outliers occurred, it's hard to count these as true outliers as they might be due to legitimate events or changes in the financial market.

As per your instructions, this analysis does not take into account any specific event, market opening/closing hours, weekends/holidays, or the release of key financial news and reports. Taking these factors into account could provide a more comprehensive view of the factors driving the changes in the exchange rate. However, the aim of this analysis is to solely interpret the trend, seasonality and outliers based on the given data set.

Summary of Yesterday

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Statistical Measures

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Trend

Analysis of Time Series Data for CLF Exchange Rate

The provided dataset is a record of CLF (Unidad de Fomento) exchange rates at different time points, often with hourly variation, covering roughly a month from April 15, 2024, to April 19, 2024. From this data, we can observe trends, patterns, and any outliers.

1. Understanding the Overall Trend of Exchange Rates

The data provides a clear view of hourly changes in the CLF exchange rate. Initially, the rate starts at 39.32 on April 15th, 2024 and experiences a few fluctuations throughout the periods but finally reaches 39.69 on April 19th, 2024. This exhibits an overall increasing trend over this period, though the increase is not substantial. However, the trend is not strictly linear, as there are instances where the exchange rate decreases or remains relatively stagnant.

2. Identifying Seasonality in Exchange Rate Changes

Although time series data often exhibits seasonality, this pattern is less apparent in the provided dataset due to the relatively short period it covers. While there are regular fluctuations in the exchange rate, these do not clearly align with specific times of day or particular dates. For instance, there does not seem to be a pattern where the exchange rate consistently increases or decreases at certain hours of the day or particular days of the week.

3. Noting any Outliers in the Exchange Rates

Throughout the period of the dataset, there are a few instances where the exchange rate shifts more dramatically than usual. For example, on April 19th, the exchange rate jumps from approximately 39.32 to 39.71 over a short period. Such dramatic changes constitute outliers in the dataset. However, given that currency exchange rates can be influenced by myriad factors, occasional outliers are not uncommon.

Summary of Yesterday

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Statistical Measures

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Trend

With the data you've provided, a comprehensive analysis can be carried out considering the trends, seasonality, and potential outliers.

Overall Trend Analysis

An initial appraisal of the provided data reveals a generally increasing trend in exchange rates from the start of the dataset at approximately 39.35 up to a peak around 39.88831. Thereafter, it appears to stabilize and decrease slightly. However, it would require a more detail-oriented investigation to confirm this. Measures such as rolling averages or moving window analysis may be helpful.

Seasonality / Recurring Patterns

In terms of seasonality, it's challenging to conjecture from this small dataset considering there is only approximately one day's worth of data. For discerning patterns like daily or hourly seasonality, a dataset spanning multiple weeks or months would yield more reliable outcomes. Nevertheless, some initial observations may hint towards an intraday pattern – rates seem to peak and trough on multiple occasions. Whether these consistently occur at the same times during the day would require further investigation.

Outliers and Unexpected Values

A clear outlier is the sharp drop in the exchange rate from around 39.33 to approximately 39.19. While falls are apparent in other sections of the data, this one is particularly noticeable by its magnitude and suddenness. Whether any external factors influenced this fall is unclear with the current information. It would take a more detailed study to ascertain this, for example to verify whether it coincides with the opening or closing of certain markets.

Remember, these observations are made based on the raw timeseries data provided. They serve to generate hypotheses and drive further analysis rather than stating conclusive facts. Advanced analytics models and statistical testing should be applied to confirm these initial observations and any subsequent assumptions made.

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